list of some daily uses WordPress hooks with example
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-
wp_head Action Hook:
- Description: Used to inject code into the <head> section of the HTML document.
- Example:
function custom_code_in_head() { echo '<meta name="description" content="Custom description">'; } add_action('wp_head', 'custom_code_in_head');
-
wp_footer Action Hook:
- Description: Allows insertion of code just before the closing </body> tag.
- Example:
function custom_code_in_footer()
{ echo '<script>alert("Hello, World!");</script>'; }
add_action('wp_footer', 'custom_code_in_footer');
-
init Action Hook:
- Description: Used for initializing code or actions.
- Example:
function custom_init_function() { // Your initialization code here } add_action('init', 'custom_init_function');
2. Filter Hooks:
the_content Filter Hook:
-
- Description: Allows modification of the content before it is displayed.
- Example:
function custom_content_filter($content) { return $content . '<p>Custom content added.</p>'; }
add_filter('the_content', 'custom_content_filter');
-
the_title Filter Hook:
- Description: Used to modify the post/page title before it is displayed.
- Example:
function custom_title_filter($title)
{ return 'Custom Prefix: ' . $title; }
add_filter('the_title', 'custom_title_filter');
-
excerpt_length Filter Hook:
- Description: Adjusts the length of the excerpt.
- Example:
function custom_excerpt_length($length)
{ return 20; // Set the desired length }
add_filter('excerpt_length', 'custom_excerpt_length');
admin_menu Action Hook:
- Description: Used to add menu items to the WordPress admin menu.
- Example:
function add_custom_menu()
{ add_menu_page('Custom Page', 'Custom Menu', 'manage_options', 'custom-page', 'custom_page_callback'); }
add_action('admin_menu', 'add_custom_menu'); function custom_page_callback() { // Content for the custom admin page }
widgets_init Action Hook:
- Description: Enables the registration of custom widgets.
- Example:
function register_custom_widget() { register_widget('Custom_Widget_Class'); }
add_action('widgets_init', 'register_custom_widget'); class Custom_Widget_Class extends WP_Widget
{ // Custom widget implementation }
the_excerpt Filter Hook:
- Description: Modifies the excerpt content before it is displayed.
- Example:
function custom_excerpt_filter($excerpt)
{
return $excerpt . ' <a href="' . get_permalink() . '">Read more</a>';
}
add_filter('the_excerpt', 'custom_excerpt_filter');
login_headerurl Filter Hook:
Description: Modifies the login page header URL.
Example:
function custom_login_url() {
return home_url('/');
}
add_filter('login_headerurl', 'custom_login_url');
wp_nav_menu_items
Filter Hook:Description: Adds custom items to the navigation menu.
Example:
function add_custom_menu_item($items, $args) {
if ($args->theme_location == 'primary') {
$items .= '<li><a href="#">Custom Link</a></li>';
}
return $items;
}
add_filter('wp_nav_menu_items', 'add_custom_menu_item', 10, 2);
-
save_post Action Hook:
Description: Triggered after a post or page is saved in the database.
Example:
function custom_save_post_callback($post_id, $post, $update) {
// Custom logic to be executed after post/page is saved
}
add_action('save_post', 'custom_save_post_callback', 10, 3);
wp_enqueue_scripts Action Hook:
Description: Used to enqueue scripts and styles on the front end.
Example:
function enqueue_custom_scripts() {
wp_enqueue_script('custom-script', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/custom-script.js', array('jquery'), '1.0', true);
}
add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', 'enqueue_custom_scripts');
-
the_title Filter Hook:
Description: Modifies the post or page title before it is displayed.
Example:
function custom_title_filter($title) {
return 'Custom Prefix: ' . $title;
}
add_filter('the_title', 'custom_title_filter');
excerpt_length Filter Hook:
Description: Modifies the number of words in the excerpt.
Example:
function custom_excerpt_length($length)
{ return 20; // Set the custom excerpt length }
add_filter('excerpt_length', 'custom_excerpt_length');
body_class Filter Hook:
Description: Adds custom classes to the body element.
Example:function add_custom_body_class($classes) {
$classes[] = 'custom-class';
return $classes;
}
add_filter('body_class', 'add_custom_body_class');
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